Maduro Should Be Tried for Ecocide

(Foreign Policy, 14.May.2021) — It isn’t uncommon to hear charges of “genocide” leveled at the government of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro due to the humanitarian disaster unfolding in his country in the last few years. But now, a growing chorus has begun to blame Venezuela’s leadership with the crime of “ecocide”—or the […]

Venezuela’s Oil Exports Stabilize

(Reuters, 1.May.2021) — Venezuela’s April oil exports were flat at about 700,000 barrels per day (bpd) for the third month in a row, with three-quarters of its shipments headed to Asia and the Middle East, according to tanker tracking data and documents from state-run Petroleos de Venezuela. PDVSA’s exports have […]

Venezuelan Oil Flow Recedes

(Argus, 8.Apr.2021) — Venezuelan crude production fell back in early April after state-owned PdV diverted limited diluent and light crude from Orinoco heavy oil operations to its recovering refining sector. Output from the Orinoco heavy oil belt declined from around 360,000 b/d in late March to less than 200,000 b/d […]

Nabarima FSO Completes Oil Offloading

(Reuters, 8.Apr.2021) — A floating facility off the Venezuelan coast has finished offloading crude stored in it for the past two years due to U.S. sanctions, paving the way for output to resume in an oilfield, an official of the facility’s operator said on Thursday. Operations to remove crude from […]

LatAm Briefs: Russia, Venezuela Boost Ties; YPF Meeting

(Energy Analytics Institute, 30.Mar.2021) — Energy briefs from the Latin America and Caribbean region including: Russia and Venezuela strengthening their cooperation and Argentina’s state oil producer YPF eyeing shareholders’ meeting on 30 April 2021. Russia And Venezuela Strengthen Cooperation A Russian-Venezuelan high-level intergovernmental commission (CIAN by its Spanish acronym) signed […]

Venezuela: “A Vision In Three Times”

(Energy Analytics Institute, 25.Mar.2021) — The webinar “Venezuela: a Vision in Three Times” on 25 March 2021 saw three speakers discuss the OPEC country’s oil sector. What follows are highlights from their discussion. Horacio Medina, the President of PDVSA’s Ad Hoc Board — “Venezuela’s state oil company PetrĂłleos de Venezuela […]

U.S. Thirst For Russian Oil Hits Record High

(Bloomberg, 24.Mar.2021) — The oil tankers docking at the refinery in Baytown, Texas, look exactly like many others plying the waters of the Houston Ship Channel. But stashed inside their capacious holds is an unusual cargo: Russian petroleum. The sprawling complex, which belongs to Exxon Mobil Corp., isn’t the only U.S. […]

Petrobras On BM-C-33 Developments

(Petrobras, 18.Mar.2021) — Petrobras has approved, together with its partners Equinor and Repsol Sinopec Brasil, the development concept for block BM-C33, operated by Equinor, located in the pre-salt layer of the Campos Basin, in the state of Rio de Janeiro.   The block is about 200 km offshore and has water […]

PdV Refinery Suspends Petrol Production

(Argus, 12.Mar.2021) — Venezuelan state-owned PdV suspended gasoline production at its 305,000 b/d Cardon refinery this week as a result of more equipment breakdowns. Cardon was producing about 45,000 b/d of gasoline before a compressor failure shut down the plant’s 54,000 b/d naphtha reformer. The failure of steam supply units […]

Venezuela’s Stations Offer Fuel, Liquor

(Bloomberg, 11.Mar.2021) — Welcome to Venezuela’s new gasoline stations: They boast digital fuel pumps and high-end, imported liquor. They’re plastered in fresh coats of bright yellow and red paint. And in what’s become a rarity these days, they actually have gasoline to sell — for a price that very few can […]

Venezuela Briefs: Oil Tankers, OPEC+ Meeting

(Energy Analytics Institute, 10.Feb.2021) — Venezuelan briefs related to the departure of oil tankers Era and Explorer from PDVSA’s Amuay refinery in Punto Fijo and Venezuela’s participation in recent OPEC+ discussions. Oil Tankers Depart Amuay For Singapore (Energy Analytics Institute, 10.Feb.2021) — The oil tankers Era and Explorer are said […]

Citgo Proposes Senior Secured Notes Offering

(Citgo, 3.Feb.2021) — Citgo Petroleum Corporation has commenced a private offering exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, $650mn aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes due 2026. The notes offering is subject to market and other conditions, and there is no assurance that […]

PDVSA Ad Hoc Board Head Calls Citgo “Crown Jewel”

(Energy Analytics Institute, 29.Jan.2021) — The president of the Ad Hoc Board of PetrĂłleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) called US-based refiner Citgo Petroleum the “crown jewel” of the company’s international assets. Horacio Medina, the President of PDVSA’s Ad Hoc Board, said the situation regarding actions taken during 2019-2020 by Interim President […]

Venezuela Crude Stocks Drop As Exports Pick Up

(Reuters, 26.Jan.2021) — Venezuelan state oil company PDVSA’s inventories of its main export crude grade dipped this week to their lowest levels since late November, internal company documents seen by Reuters showed. Merey 16 stocks at the country’s main oil terminal, the Jose port, fell to 4.85 million barrels as […]

US May Restore Venezuela Diesel Swaps, Ease Waiver

(Argus, 20.Jan.2021) — The new US administration is considering whether to reinstate Venezuelan crude-for-diesel swaps and ease a key sanctions waiver, but policy reversals alone would not be enough to meaningfully revive the Opec country’s oil production after years of neglect. At his senate confirmation hearing yesterday, secretary of state […]

Judge Approves Citgo Parent Share Sale

(Argus, 14.Jan.2021) — Venezuela inched closer to losing control of its US refining subsidiary Citgo today after a federal judge began crafting a sale process for shares of its controlling company to pay off the country’s international debts. The court will move forward with the process of selling shares of […]

Jose R. Pocaterra Joins Citgo Board Of Directors

(Citgo, 6.Jan.2021) — The Citgo Petroleum Corporation Board of Directors announced that Jose R. Pocaterra has been named to the Board of Directors, replacing Edgar Rincon who remains Citgo’s Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President. “Jose Pocaterra brings more than 20 years of international experience in the financial, business […]

Venezuela’s Oil Exports Sink To 1940’s Level

(Reuters, 4.Jan.2021) — Pressured by strict U.S. sanctions, Venezuela’s oil exports plunged by 376,500 barrels per day (bpd) in 2020, according to Refinitiv Eikon data and internal documents from state-run PDVSA, financially squeezing socialist President Nicolas Maduro. The administration of U.S. President Donald Trump also put curbs on PDVSA’s main […]

Venezuela Briefs: Halliburton Layoffs

(Energy Analytics Institute, 31.Dec.2020) — Briefs from Venezuela related to Halliburton layoffs and the year end message from PetrĂłleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) President AsdrĂşbal Chávez. Halliburton Lays Off Workers Halliburton Venezuela has been forced to lay off an unknown number of employees related to business restrictions owing to a license […]

Venezuela Resumes Direct Oil Shipments To China

(Reuters, 22.Dec.2020) — Venezuela has resumed direct shipments of oil to China after U.S. sanctions sent the trade underground for more than a year, according to Refinitiv Eikon vessel-tracking data and internal documents from state company Petroleos de Venezuela (PDVSA). Chinese state companies China National Petroleum Corp (CNPC) and its […]

Biden To Seek Talks With Maduro Regime

(Bloomberg, 18.Dec.2020) — President-elect Joe Biden’s advisers are preparing to negotiate with Nicolas Maduro’s regime in Venezuela in an effort to end the Western Hemisphere’s worst economic and humanitarian crisis, according to three people familiar with the matter. The Biden administration intends to push for free and fair elections, offering […]