PANAMA CITY, PANAMA (By Piero Stewart, Energy Analytics Institute, 24.Aug.2025, Words: 180) — Three refineries owned by state-owned Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) remain in operation but continue to report sub-optimal utilization rates.
All in all, PDVSA owns and operates 6 refineries in Venezuela with a total processing capacity of 1,303 million barrels per day (MMb/d). These 6 refineries include: Amuay, Cardón, Bajo Grande, Puerto la Cruz, El Palito and San Roque.